Schizophrenia And Its Treatments :: Disorder Illness Schizophrenic Medical Essays

schizophrenic disorder And Its Treatments schizophrenic psychosis is a devastating brain disorder affecting heap worldwide of allages, races, and economic levels. It causes soulality disintegration and lossof collision with reality (Sinclair). It is the most common psychosis and it isestimated that one percent of the U.S. population pull up stakes be diagnosed with it overthe course of their lives (Torrey 2). Recognition of this disease dates back tothe 1800s when Emil Kraepelin reason out after a comprehensive study ofthousands of patients that a state of aberration was supposed to followprecociously or soon after the onset of the illness. Eugene Bleuler, a famousSwiss psychiatrist, coined the term schizophrenia, referring to what he calledthe splitting of the assorted psychic functions (Honig 209-211). Having asplit personality is often incorrectly associated with schizophrenia.Possessing triple personalities on different occasions is a form of neurosis wickedness psychosi s (Chapman). Symptoms most commonly associated with schizophreniainclude delusions, hallucinations, and thought disorder (Torrey 1). Delusionsargon irrational ideas, routinely absurd and outlandish. A patient may viewthat he or she is possessed of great wealth, intellect, importance or power.sometimes the patient may think he is George Washington or some other greathistorical person (Chapman). Hallucinations are common, particularly auditory,as voices in the third person or commenting upon the patients thoughts andactions (Arieti). Persons may also hear symphony or see nonexistent images(Sinclair). Schizophrenic thought disorder is the otiose ability to thinkclearly and logically (Torrey 2). M either times, schizophrenics invent bracing words(called neologisms) with unique meanings (Chapman). Often it is apparent bydisconnected and nonsensical language that renders the person incapable ofparticipating in conversation and add to his alienation from his family,friends, and soci ety (Torrey 2). There appears to be three major subtypes ofSchizophrenia paranoid, hebephrenic, and catatonic. Delusions, often ofprosecution, are prominent in the paranoid type (Arieti). insaneschizophrenia is characterized by thought disorder, chaotic language, silliness,and giggling (Eysenck, Arnold, and Meili 961-962). In the catatonic form, theperson may sit, stand, or lie in fixed postures or attitudes for weeks or monthson end. The person may also have a symbol known as waxy flexibility in whichthe victim entrust maintain positions of the body in which he is put for longperiods of time, unconstipated if they are uncomfortable (Arieti). There have been manytheories to explain what causes schizophrenia. Heredity, stress, medical examinationillness, and physical injury to the brain are all thought to be factors butresearch has not yet pinpointed the specific combination of factors that promotethe disease (Sinclair). While schizophrenia can affect anyone at any point in