Mongol Ger

Mongol ger With a history of over a thousand years, this portative tabernacle made of wood engaged together with lash thongs and covered with felt is the home of the Mongolian nomads. Easy to build and dismantle, the ger, its furnishings, and the mountain range inside can be carried by just three camels, or wagons pulled by oxes. The average ger is dainty merely spacious enough to abide enough living space for a family, is wind resistant, and has good ventilation. Gers be constructed of a latticed wood structure covered with layers of felt and consider (gers coverings).A lattice (section of ger lattice wall) material body of narrow birch and willow laths is held together by leather strips. The sections are about 2 meters capacious and are bound together to form a large philippic structure. This collapsible lattice is called khana. The average ger uses four to eight khana, with five creation the most popular size. The entrance-frame is a separate unit, as is the ceiling f orm from an umbrella-like frame-work of slender poles called uni (caber, poles or a ger which make up roof), which are meshed to the khana on one end and slotted into the toono smoke hole (the opening and frame on top of a ger), a circular frame, at the top.Traditionally, the door was a felt flap attached to the door-frame, but most nomads right away use a carved or painted wooden door. In the center of the toono is a small hole which allows smoke to escape and refreshed air and light to enter. Each ger is heated by a small metal stove (tripod, trivet fireplace) fueled with dried cow dung (dry dung of cattle for fuel) or wood. The entrance of the ger always faces southwards. Once the wooden modeling khana is meshed together, it is covered with layers of felt and consider.The felt helps the ger retain heat and the canvas over it sheds rain. Busluur ropes (rope which encircles the ger) made of hair (from five kinds of livestock) and wool hold the dull layer of felt in place. Dur ing the summer, one layer of felt is used, but during the winter, two or three layers are needful. Travelers to Mongolia will have the probability to sleep in traditional gers while staying with nomadic families or at ger camps. The Mongolian ger has customs attached to it that are unique dos and donts inside a ger.