Human Rights and Oil Companies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

humanity beings Rights and Oil Companies - Essay ExampleIt alike examines prominent cases under the Alien Tort Statute of 1789. The paper goes on to sight roughly codes of trounce practice in relation to the operations of Ameri stop multi farmingals and petroleum companies overseas in relation to serviceman being rights. The paper concludes with the writers opinions and findings about the subject. Human Rights Human rights create entitlements and are fundamentally different from rights established unaccompanied as state obligations that cannot be claimed by the beneficiaries (Kalin & Kunzli 32). This implies that valet rights refer to some inherent rights that people moldiness be granted ir honourive of their status and slur. In other words, human rights are not conditional. In includes the right that any human being must be granted in any situation or condition. Although beneficiaries of human rights are individuals, they are sometimes asserted by minorities in various c orporate forms (Kalin & Kunzli 32). In other words, people can come together a group to demand their human rights in a collective manner. This can be done through group actions like protests on the street or universal adult suffrage elections like a referendum or plebiscite to choose a given option. Human rights are constitutive and not regulative (Milne 103). This is in line with John Lockes view on natural right which requires people to be granted certain rights without having to work for it (Donelly 18). These rights are found on moral vision. This should generally include natural justice wich involves the right to life and the right to circus trial and justice on the part of all human beings. No one must watch whether to grant those rights or not. They are inherent and there are no conditions or exceptions that can be attached to such overlooks. In a nation, there are three main conceptions that ensure that human rights are entrenched and observed throughout the nation (Miln e 104). First of all, human rights are guaranteed where there is the rule of law. In other words, human rights can be guaranteed if there is a constitution and the constitution guarantees some inherent and inalienable rights of people in a given society. Secondly, the advantage of human rights laws must be guaranteed. And thirdly, there should be equality before the law in the interpretation of human rights law. Due to the supremacy and entrenched nature of human rights, all groups and units within a given nation must value these laws. This therefore means that businesses in every nation, whether they are international or local, should honor human rights laws. Human rights laws are internationally guaranteed (Kalin & Kunzli 32). This therefore means that there is an international framework within which human rights can be discharged. Laws that Protect Humans Rights In every nation, the constitution and fundamental rights must ensure that prefatory human rights are protected. The Parliament of every nation must make laws that are sensitive to human rights (Campbell & Goldsworth 259). This therefore means that there should be an entrenched and established universal system that must respect and honor the basic rights of all citizens. The parliament or law making body of every nation should be sensitive to fundamental human rights in the making of laws. Also, in interpreting the law in relation to specific cases, the Judiciary must guarantee the human rights of individuals. Where this is in